Latest SC-100 Study Guides 2025 - With Test Engine PDF [Q12-Q33]

Latest SC-100 Study Guides 2025 - With Test Engine PDF

Get New SC-100 Practice Test Questions Answers

Microsoft SC-100 Certification Exam is an essential certification for cybersecurity architects who are seeking to advance their careers. Microsoft Cybersecurity Architect certification is designed to equip professionals with the skills and knowledge required to design, build and maintain secure computing environments using Microsoft technologies.

Microsoft SC-100 Certification Exam is a highly recognized certification in the cybersecurity industry. It offers professionals the opportunity to demonstrate their skills and knowledge in securing Microsoft environments. With proper preparation and training, candidates can successfully pass the exam and advance their careers in cybersecurity architecture.

NEW QUESTION # 12
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription. Microsoft 365 Defender and Microsoft Defender for Cloud are enabled.
The Azure subscription contains 50 virtual machines. Each virtual machine runs different applications on Windows Server 2019.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only authorized applications can run on the virtual machines. If an unauthorized application attempts to run or be installed, the application must be blocked automatically until an administrator authorizes the application.
Which security control should you recommend?

A. app protection policies in Microsoft Endpoint Manager
B. OAuth app policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
C. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access App Control policies
D. application control policies in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

Answer: B

Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/windows-defender-application-control/select-types-of-rules-to-create#windows-defender-application-control-policy-rules

NEW QUESTION # 13
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 14
You have an Azure subscription that contains virtual machines, storage accounts, and Azure SQL databases.
All resources are backed up multiple times a day by using Azure Backup. You are developing a strategy to protect against ransomware attacks.
You need to recommend which controls must be enabled to ensure that Azure Backup can be used to restore the resources in the event of a successful ransomware attack.
Which two controls should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Require PINs for critical operations.
B. Perform offline backups to Azure Data Box.
C. Enable soft delete for backups.
D. Use Azure Monitor notifications when backup configurations change.
E. Encrypt backups by using customer-managed keys (CMKs).

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/fundamentals/backup-plan-to-protect-against-ransomware
'You need to recommend which CONTROLS must be enabled to ENSURE that Azure Backup can be used to RESTORE the resources in the event of a successful ransomware attack.' Whilst helpful for auditing purposes and detection of a malicious attack, monitoring configuration changes and alerting after a change is made does not represent a CONTROL which ENSURES Azure Backup can be used to RESTORE the resources.

NEW QUESTION # 15
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription. Microsoft 365 Defender and Microsoft Defender for Cloud are enabled.
The Azure subscription contains 50 virtual machines. Each virtual machine runs different applications on Windows Server 2019.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that only authorized applications can run on the virtual machines.
If an unauthorized application attempts to run or be installed, the application must be blocked automatically until an administrator authorizes the application.
Which security control should you recommend?

A. app discovery anomaly detection policies in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
B. adaptive application controls in Defender for Cloud
C. Azure Security Benchmark compliance controls m Defender for Cloud
D. app protection policies in Microsoft Endpoint Manager

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION # 16
Your company has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription, an Azure subscription, on-premises applications, and Active Directory Domain Services (AD DSV You need to recommend an identity security strategy that meets the following requirements:
* Ensures that customers can use their Facebook credentials to authenticate to an Azure App Service website
* Ensures that partner companies can access Microsoft SharePoint Online sites for the project to which they are assigned The solution must minimize the need to deploy additional infrastructure components. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 17
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 18
Your company is developing an invoicing application that will use Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) B2C. The application will be deployed as an App Service web app. You need to recommend a solution to the application development team to secure the application from identity related attacks. Which two configurations should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. smart account lockout in Azure AD B2C
B. Azure AD workbooks to monitor risk detections
C. Azure AD Conditional Access integration with user flows and custom policies
D. access packages in Identity Governance
E. custom resource owner password credentials (ROPC) flows in Azure AD B2C

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/threat-management
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-b2c/conditional-access-user-flow?pivots=b2c-user-flow

NEW QUESTION # 19
You are designing the encryption standards for data at rest for an Azure resource
You need to provide recommendations to ensure that the data at rest is encrypted by using AES-256 keys. The solution must support rotating the encryption keys monthly.
Solution: For Azure SQL databases, you recommend Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) that uses customer-managed keys (CMKs).
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 20
What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 21
A customer has a hybrid cloud infrastructure that contains a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription and an Azure subscription.
All the on-premises servers in the perimeter network are prevented from connecting directly to the internet.
The customer recently recovered from a ransomware attack.
The customer plans to deploy Microsoft Sentinel.
You need to recommend configurations to meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the security operations team can access the security logs and the operation logs.
* Ensure that the IT operations team can access only the operations logs, including the event logs of the servers in the perimeter network.
Which two configurations can you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Use the Azure Monitor agent with the multi-homing configuration.
B. Create a custom collector that uses the Log Analytics agent.
C. Configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access policies.
D. Implement resource-based role-based access control (RBAC) in Microsoft Sentinel.

Answer: A,D

NEW QUESTION # 22
You have a multi-cloud environment that contains an Azure subscription and an Amazon Web Services (AWS) account.
You need to implement security services in Azure to manage the resources in both subscriptions. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Automatically identify threats found in AWS CloudTrail events.
* Enforce security settings on AWS virtual machines by using Azure policies.
What should you include in the solution for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 23
You have an Azure subscription that contains virtual machines, storage accounts, and Azure SQL databases. All resources are backed up multiple times a day by using Azure Backup. You are developing a strategy to protect against ransomware attacks.
You need to recommend which controls must be enabled to ensure that Azure Backup can be used to restore the resources in the event of a successtu\ ransonvwaTe
attack.
Which two controls should you include in the recommendation? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Require PINs for critical operations.
B. Enable soft delete for backups.
C. Use Azure Monitor notifications when backup configurations change.
D. Perform offline backups to Azure Data Box.
E. Encrypt backups by using customer-managed keys (CMKs).

Answer: A,D

NEW QUESTION # 24
To meet the application security requirements, which two authentication methods must the applications support? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. certificate-based authentication
B. Kerberos
C. NTLMv2
D. Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)

Answer: A,D

NEW QUESTION # 25
Your on-premises network contains an e-commerce web app that was developed in Angular and Nodejs. The web app uses a MongoDB database. You plan to migrate the web app to Azure. The solution architecture team proposes the following architecture as an Azure landing zone.

You need to provide recommendations to secure the connection between the web app and the database. The solution must follow the Zero Trust model.
Solution: You recommend implementing Azure Key Vault to store credentials.

A. Yes
B. No

Answer: B

Explanation:
When using Azure-provided PaaS services (e.g., Azure Storage, Azure Cosmos DB, or Azure Web App, use the PrivateLink connectivity option to ensure all data exchanges are over the private IP space and the traffic never leaves the Microsoft network.

NEW QUESTION # 26
You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 27
What should you create in Azure AD to meet the Contoso developer requirements?

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation:
Box 1: A synced user account -
Need to use a synched user account.
Box 2: An access review
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory-domain-services/synchronization https://docs.
microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/access-reviews-overview
Topic 2, Litware, inc. Case Study 2
Overview
Litware, inc. is a financial services company that has main offices in New York and San Francisco. litware has 30 branch offices and remote employees across the United States. The remote employees connect to the main offices by using a VPN.
Litware has grown significantly during the last two years due to mergers and acquisitions. The acquisitions include several companies based in France.
Existing Environment
Litware has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs with an Active Directory Domain Services (AD D%) forest named Utvvare.com and is linked to 20 Azure subscriptions. Azure AD Connect is used to implement pass-through authentication. Password hash synchronization is disabled, and password writeback is enabled. All Litware users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses.
The environment also includes several AD DS forests, Azure AD tenants, and hundreds of Azure subscriptions that belong to the subsidiaries of Litware.
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
* Create a management group hierarchy for each Azure AD tenant.
* Design a landing zone strategy to refactor the existing Azure environment of Litware and deploy all future Azure workloads.
* Implement Azure AD Application Proxy to provide secure access to internal applications that are currently accessed by using the VPN.
Business Requirements
Litware identifies the following business requirements:
* Minimize any additional on-premises infrastructure.
* Minimize the operational costs associated with administrative overhead.
Hybrid Requirements
Litware identifies the following hybrid cloud requirements:
* Enable the management of on-premises resources from Azure, including the following:
*Use Azure Policy for enforcement and compliance evaluation.
* Provide change tracking and asset inventory.
* Implement patch management.
* Provide centralized, cross-tenant subscription management without the overhead of maintaining guest accounts.
Microsoft Sentinel Requirements
Litware plans to leverage the security information and event management (SIEM) and security orchestration automated response (SOAK) capabilities of Microsoft Sentinel. The company wants to centralize Security Operations Center (SOQ by using Microsoft Sentinel.
Identity Requirements
Litware identifies the following identity requirements:
* Detect brute force attacks that directly target AD DS user accounts.
* Implement leaked credential detection in the Azure AD tenant of Litware.
* Prevent AD DS user accounts from being locked out by brute force attacks that target Azure AD user accounts.
* Implement delegated management of users and groups in the Azure AD tenant of Litware, including support for.
* The management of group properties, membership, and licensing The management of user properties, passwords, and licensing
* The delegation of user management based on business units.
Regulatory Compliance Requirements
Litware identifies the following regulatory compliance requirements:
* insure data residency compliance when collecting logs, telemetry, and data owned by each United States- and France-based subsidiary.
* Leverage built-in Azure Policy definitions to evaluate regulatory compliance across the entire managed environment.
* Use the principle of least privilege.
Azure Landing Zone Requirements
Litware identifies the following landing zone requirements:
* Route all internet-bound traffic from landing zones through Azure Firewall in a dedicated Azure subscription.
* Provide a secure score scoped to the landing zone.
* Ensure that the Azure virtual machines in each landing zone communicate with Azure App Service web apps in the same zone over the Microsoft backbone network, rather than over public endpoints.
* Minimize the possibility of data exfiltration.
* Maximize network bandwidth.
The landing zone architecture will include the dedicated subscription, which will serve as the hub for internet and hybrid connectivity. Each landing zone will have the following characteristics:
* Be created in a dedicated subscription.
* Use a DNS namespace of litware.com.
Application Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following application security requirements:
* Identify internal applications that will support single sign-on (SSO) by using Azure AD Application Proxy.
* Monitor and control access to Microsoft SharePoint Online and Exchange Online data in real time.

NEW QUESTION # 28
You have a hybrid cloud infrastructure.
You plan to deploy the Azure applications shown in the following table.

What should you use to meet the requirement of each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Answer:

Explanation:

NEW QUESTION # 29
Your company is moving all on-premises workloads to Azure and Microsoft 365. You need to design a security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) strategy in Microsoft Sentinel that meets the following requirements:
* Minimizes manual intervention by security operation analysts
* Supports Waging alerts within Microsoft Teams channels
What should you include in the strategy?

A. data connectors
B. KQL
C. workbooks
D. playbooks

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/tutorial-respond-threats-playbook?tabs=LAC

NEW QUESTION # 30
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
You need to enforce ISO 27001:2013 standards for new resources deployed to the subscription. The solution must ensure that noncompliant resources are automatically detected.
What should you use?

A. Azure Policy
B. Azure role-based access control (Azure RBAC)
C. the regulatory compliance dashboard in Defender for Cloud
D. Azure Blueprints

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 31
Your company is designing an application architecture for Azure App Service Environment (ASE) web apps as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)

Communication between the on-premises network and Azure uses an ExpressRoute connection.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps can communicate with the on-premises application server. The solution must minimize the number of public IP addresses that are allowed to access the on-premises network.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Azure Application Gateway v2 with user-defined routes (UDRs).
B. Azure Traffic Manager with priority traffic-routing methods
C. Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
D. Azure Firewall with policy rule sets

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION # 32
You open Microsoft Defender for Cloud as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that complete each statements based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.