SPLK-1002 Practice Test Questions Updated 308 Questions
Splunk SPLK-1002 Dumps - Secret To Pass in First Attempt
The SPLK-1002 exam consists of 65 multiple-choice questions that must be completed within 90 minutes. SPLK-1002 exam covers a range of topics, including using Splunk to search and navigate data, creating and managing alerts, and working with macros and workflow actions. Candidates will also be tested on their ability to use Splunk's advanced features, such as data models, pivot, and transaction commands.
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NEW QUESTION # 77
Which of the following statements are true for this search? (Select all that apply.) SEARCH: sourcetype=access* |fields action productld status
- A. users the table command to improve performance
- B. is looking for all events that include the search terms: fields AND action AND productld AND status
- C. limits the fields are extracted
- D. returns a table with 3 columns
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which of the following statements describe the Common Information Model (QM)? (select all that apply)
- A. The Knowledge Manager uses the CIM to create knowledge objects.
- B. CIM is a methodology for normalizing data.
- C. CIM can correlate data from different sources.
- D. CIM is ^n app that can coexist with other apps on a single Splunk deployment.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 79
Which of the following statements describe the Common Information Model (CIM)? (select all that apply)
- A. The Knowledge Manager uses the CIM to create knowledge objects.
- B. CIM is a methodology for normalizing data.
- C. CIM can correlate data from different sources.
- D. CIM is an app that can coexist with other apps on a single Splunk deployment.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/CIM/4.15.0/User/Overview
The Common Information Model (CIM) is a methodology for normalizing data from different sources and
making it easier to analyze and report on it3. The CIM defines a common set of fields and tags for various
domains such as Alerts, Email, Database, Network Traffic, Web and more3. One of the statements that
describe the CIM is that it is a methodology for normalizing data, which means that it provides a standard way
to name and structure data from different sources so that they can be compared and correlated3. Therefore,
option A is correct. Another statement that describes the CIM is that it can correlate data from different
sources, which means that it enables you to run searches and reports across data from different sources that
share common fields and tags3. Therefore, option B is correct. Another statement that describes the CIM is
that the Knowledge Manager uses the CIM tocreate knowledge objects, which means that the person who is
responsible for creating and managing knowledge objects such as data models, field aliases, tags and event
types can use the CIM as a guide to make their knowledge objects consistent and compatible with other apps
and add-ons3. Therefore, option C is correct. Option D is incorrect because it does not describe the CIM but
rather one of its components.
NEW QUESTION # 80
Which of the following searches show a valid use of a macro? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. index=main source=mySource oldField=* | stats if('makeMyField(oldField)') | table _time newField
- B. index=main source=mySource oldField=* | "'newField('makeMyField(oldField)')'" | table _time newField
- C. index=main source=mySource oldField=* |'makeMyField(oldField)'| table _time newField
- D. index=main source=mySource oldField=* | eval newField='makeMyField(oldField)'| table _time newField
Answer: C,D
Explanation:
The searches A and C show a valid use of a macro. A macro is a reusable piece of SPL code that can be called by using single quotes (''). A macro can take arguments, which are passed inside parentheses after the macro name. For example, 'makeMyField(oldField)' calls a macro named makeMyField with an argument oldField.
The searches B and D are not valid because they use double quotes ("") instead of single quotes ('').
NEW QUESTION # 81
Which of the following searches would create a graph similar to the one below?
- A. None of these searches would generate a similart graph.
- B. index_internal seourcetype=Savesplunker | fields sourcetype, status | transaction status maxspan-id | chart count states by -time
- C. index_internal seourcetype=Savesplunker | fields sourcetype, status | transaction status maxspan-id | start count states
- D. index_internal seourcetype=Savesplunker | fields sourcetype, status | transaction status maxspan-id | timechart count by status
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 82
Which statement is true?
- A. Pivot is used for creating reports and dashboards.
- B. Pivot is used for creating datasets.
- C. Data model are randomly structured datasets.
- D. In most cases, each Splunk user will create their own data model.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Pivot/IntroductiontoPivot
NEW QUESTION # 83
Given the macro definition below, what should be entered into the Name and Arguments fileds to correctly configured the macro?
- A. The macro name is sessiontracker(2) and the Arguments are $action$, $JESSIONID$.
- B. The macro name is sessiontracker and the arguments are action, JESSIONID.
- C. The macro name is sessiontracker and the arguments are $action$, $JESSIONID$.
- D. The macro name is sessiontracker(2) and the arguments are action, JESSIONID.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.3/Knowledge/Definesearchmacros The macro definition below shows a macro that tracks user sessions based on two arguments: action and JSESSIONID.
sessiontracker(2)
The macro definition does the following:
It specifies the name of the macro as sessiontracker. This is the name that will be used to execute the macro in a search string.
It specifies the number of arguments for the macro as 2. This indicates that the macro takes two arguments when it is executed.
It specifies the code for the macro as index=main sourcetype=access_combined_wcookie action=$action$ JSESSIONID=$JSESSIONID$ | stats count by JSESSIONID. This is the search string that will be run when the macro is executed. The search string can contain any part of a search, such as search terms, commands, arguments, etc. The search string can also include variables for the arguments using dollar signs around them.
In this case, action and JSESSIONID are variables for the arguments that will be replaced by their values when the macro is executed.
Therefore, to correctly configure the macro, you should enter sessiontracker as the name and action, JSESSIONID as the arguments. Alternatively, you can use sessiontracker(2) as the name and leave the arguments blank.
NEW QUESTION # 84
The Splunk search language does not support wildcards.
- A. True
- B. False
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 85
Which of the following statements best describes a macro?
- A. A macro is a method of categorizing events based on a search.
- B. A macro is a way to associate an additional (new) name with an existing field name.
- C. A macro is a knowledge object that enables you to schedule searches for specific events.
- D. A macro is a portion of a search that can be reused in multiple place
Answer: D
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. A macro is a portion of a search that can be reused in multiple places.
A macro is a way to reuse a piece of SPL code in different searches. A macro can be any part of a search, such as an eval statement or a search term, and does not need to be a complete command. A macro can also take arguments, which are variables that can be replaced by different values when the macro is called. A macro can also contain another macro within it, which is called a nested macro1.
To create a macro, you need to define its name, definition, arguments, and description in the Settings > Advanced Search > Search Macros page in Splunk Web or in the macros.conf file. To use a macro in a search, you need to enclose the macro name in backtick characters (`) and provide values for the arguments if any1.
For example, if you have a macro named my_macro that takes one argument named object and has the following definition:
search sourcetype= object
You can use it in a search by writing:
my_macro(web)
This will expand the macro and run the following SPL code:
search sourcetype=web
The benefits of using macros are that they can simplify complex searches, reduce errors, improve readability, and promote consistency1.
The other options are not correct because they describe other types of knowledge objects in Splunk, not macros. These objects are:
* A. An event type is a method of categorizing events based on a search. An event type assigns a label to events that match a specific search criteria. Event types can be used to filter and group events, create alerts, or generate reports2.
* B. A field alias is a way to associate an additional (new) name with an existing field name. A field alias can be used to normalize fields from different sources that have different names but represent the same data. Field aliases can also be used to rename fields for clarity or convenience3.
* D. An alert is a knowledge object that enables you to schedule searches for specific events and trigger
* actions when certain conditions are met. An alert can be used to monitor your data for anomalies, errors, or other patterns of interest and notify you or others when they occur4.
References:
* About event types
* About field aliases
* About alerts
* Define search macros in Settings
* Use search macros in searches
NEW QUESTION # 86
Consider the following search:
index=web sourcetype=access_combined
The log shows several events that share the same JSESSIONID value (SD470K92802F117). View the events as a group.
From the following list, which search groups events by JSESSIONID?
- A. index=web sourcetype=access_combined JSESSIONID <SD470K92802F117>
- B. index=web sourcetype=access_combined | highlight JSESSIONID | search SD470K92802F117
- C. index=web sourcetype=access_combined | transaction JSESSIONID | search SD470K92802F117
- D. index=web sourcetype=access_combined SD470K92802F117 | table JSESSIONID
Answer: C
Explanation:
To group events by JSESSIONID, the correct search is index=web sourcetype=access_combined | transaction JSESSIONID | search SD470K92802F117 (Option B). The transaction command groups events that share the same JSESSIONID value, allowing for the analysis of all events associated with a specific session as a single transaction. The subsequent search for SD470K92802F117 filters these grouped transactions to include only those related to the specified session ID.
NEW QUESTION # 87
Which of the following statements describes field aliases?
- A. Field aliases only normalize data across sources and sourcetypes.
- B. Field aliases can be used in lookup file definitions.
- C. Field alias names replace the original field name.
- D. Field alias names are not case sensitive when used as part of a search.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 88
There are several ways to access the field extractor. Which option automatically identifies data type, source type, and sample event?
- A. Fields sidebar > Extract New Field
- B. Event Actions > Extract Fields
- C. Settings > Field Extractions > Open Field Extraction
- D. Settings > Field Extractions > New Field Extraction
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
There are several ways to access the field extractor. The option that automatically identifies data type, source type, and sample event is Fields sidebar > Extract New Field. The field extractor is a tool that helps you extract fields from your data using delimiters or regular expressions. The field extractor can generate a regex for you based on your selection of sample values or you can enter your own regex in the field extractor. The field extractor can be accessed by using various methods, such as:
Fields sidebar > Extract New Field: This is the easiest way to access the field extractor. The fields sidebar is a panel that shows all available fields for your data and their values. When you click on Extract New Field in the fields sidebar, Splunk will automatically identify the data type, source type, and sample event for your data based on your current search criteria. You can then use the field extractor to select sample values and generate a regex for your new field.
Event Actions > Extract Fields: This is another way to access the field extractor. Event actions are actions that you can perform on individual events in your search results, such as viewing event details, adding to report, adding to dashboard, etc. When you click on Extract Fields in the event actions menu, Splunk will use the current event as the sample event for your data and ask you to select the source type and data type for your data. You can then use the field extractor to select sample values and generate a regex for your new field.
Settings > Field Extractions > New Field Extraction: This is a more advanced way to access the field extractor. Settings is a menu that allows you to configure various aspects of Splunk, such as indexes, inputs, outputs, users, roles, apps, etc. When you click on New Field Extraction in the Settings menu, Splunk will ask you to enter all the details for your new field extraction manually, such as app context, name, source type, data type, sample event, regex, etc. You can then use the field extractor to verify or modify your regex for your new field.
NEW QUESTION # 89
Which of the following searches will return events containing a tag named Privileged?
- A. tag=privileged
- B. tag=priv*
- C. tag=Priv
- D. tag=Priv*
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/PCI/4.1.0/Install/PrivilegedUserActivity
NEW QUESTION # 90
Which of the following eval command functions is valid?
- A. tostring()
- B. count()
- C. int()
- D. print()
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/SearchReference/CommonEvalFunctions
NEW QUESTION # 91
Data model are composed of one or more of which of the fo-owing datasets? (select all that apply.)
- A. Events datasets
- B. Transaction datasets
- C. Any child of event, transaction, and search datasets
- D. Search datasets
Answer: A,B,D
NEW QUESTION # 92
Which of the following statements describes Search workflow actions?
- A. Search workflow actions can be configured as scheduled searches,
- B. Search workflow actions cannot be configured with a search string that includes the transaction command
- C. By default. Search workflow actions will run as a real-time search.
- D. The user can define the time range of the search when created the workflow action.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Search workflow actions are custom actions that run a search when you click on a field value in your search
results. Search workflow actions can be configured with various options, such as label name, search string,
time range, app context, etc. One of the options is to define the time range of the search when creating the
workflow action. You can choose from predefined time ranges, such as Last 24 hours, Last 7 days, etc., or
specify a custom time range using relative or absolute time modifiers. Search workflow actions do not run as
real-time searches by default, but rather use the same time range as the original search unless specified
otherwise. Search workflow actions cannot be configured as scheduled searches, as they are only triggered by
user interaction. Search workflow actions can be configured with any valid search string that includes any
search command, such as transaction.
NEW QUESTION # 93
Which of the following statements is true, especially in large environments?
- A. Use the scats command when you next to group events by two or more fields.
- B. Use the transaction command when you want to see the results of a calculation.
- C. The stats command is faster and more efficient than the transaction command
- D. The transaction command is faster and more efficient than the stats command.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 94
Which workflow uses field values to perform a secondary search?
- A. Search
- B. POST
- C. Action
- D. Sub-Search
Answer: A
Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.2/Knowledge/CreateworkflowactionsinSplunkWeb
NEW QUESTION # 95
Which of the following searches would return a report of sales by product-name?
- A. stats sum(price) as sales over product_name
- B. chart sales by product_name
- C. timechart list(sales), values(product_name)
- D. chart sum(price) as sales by product_name
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
http://hilllaneconsulting.co.uk/blog/?p=640
NEW QUESTION # 96
Which of the following statements describe calculated fields? (select all that apply)
- A. Calculated fields can be used in the search bar.
- B. Calculated fields can be based on an extracted field.
- C. Calculated fields are shortcuts for performing calculations using the eval command.
- D. Calculated fields can only be applied to host and sourcetype.
Answer: A,B,C
NEW QUESTION # 97
Select this in the fields sidebar to automatically pipe you search results to the rare command
- A. rare values
- B. top values
- C. events with this field
- D. top values by time
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The fields sidebar is a panel that shows the fields that are present in your search results2. The fields sidebar has two sections: selected fields and interesting fields2. Selected fields are fields that you choose to display in your search results by clicking on them in the fields sidebar or by using the fields command2. Interesting fields are fields that appear in at least 20 percent of events or have high variability among values2. For each field in the fields sidebar, you can select one of the following options: events with this field, rare values, top values by time or top values2. If you select rare values, Splunk will automatically pipe your search results to the rare command, which shows the least common values of a field2. Therefore, option B is correct, while options A, C and D are incorrect because they do not pipe your search results to the rare command.
NEW QUESTION # 98
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